Spain has an abundance of land to live on, and sun to provide electricity and energy to grow food. Sound like a good start for living off grid? I think it does, and I’m starting my off grid journey in Spain. Read on to learn if it’s the right place for your own off grid adventure.
Table of Contents
- Off Grid Property for Sale in Spain
- Different types of off grid properties available for sale in Spain
- Where to find off grid properties for sale in Spain
- Factors to consider when looking for an off grid property in Spain
- Off Grid Communities in Spain
- Living Off the Grid in the Spanish Islands
- Living Off the Grid in Southern Spain
- Off Grid Infrastructure and Resources in Spain
What it means to “live off the grid”
Living off the grid in Spain means embracing a lifestyle that is self-sufficient and independent from the traditional systems of power and water supply. This can include generating your own electricity through solar or wind power, collecting rainwater for use, and growing your own food.
Compared to living off the grid in the United States, United Kingdom, France, or other parts of Europe, Spain offers a unique set of advantages and challenges. The country boasts a good climate and ample sunshine, making it ideal for solar power generation. Additionally, Spain has a relatively low population density in rural areas, which can provide more opportunities for those looking to live off the grid.
However, it’s worth noting that in Spain, as in any other country, there are laws and regulations that must be followed by those who decide to live off-grid. In Spain, it is important to research and understand these laws before making the decision to live off-grid, as well as to have the proper permits and documentation in order to avoid fines and penalties. This might be more restrictive than other countries.
For those who choose to live off the grid in Spain, it often means a commitment to living in harmony with the environment and reducing your carbon footprint. It also means being prepared for the challenges that come with being self-sufficient, such as maintaining and repairing equipment and being mindful of limited resources.
Living off the grid also means being disconnected from the traditional systems of society, such as the electric and water grids, which can be both a challenge and a liberation. It means not having to rely on utility companies for basic necessities and being in control of your own energy and water usage.
If you are considering living off the grid in Spain, it’s important to understand that it may be driven by a desire for a simpler, more sustainable lifestyle or it may be a response to economic or political factors. Regardless of the reason, living off the grid in Spain requires a certain level of self-sufficiency, resourcefulness, and a willingness to embrace a different way of life.
Benefits and challenges of living off the grid in Spain
Living off the grid in Spain can offer a number of benefits, including the low cost of land in rural areas and the ability to live in harmony with the environment. The country’s ample sunshine and good climate make it ideal for solar power generation, which can help reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions. This is particularly relevant in the context of Spain and Europe, which are facing the impacts of climate change such as heatwaves and droughts.
However, there are also challenges to consider when living off the grid in Spain. One of the main challenges is the greater bureaucracy and regulations compared to other countries, which can make it more difficult to obtain the necessary permits and documentation. This can be a significant obstacle for those looking to live off the grid and can be a deterrent for those considering the lifestyle.
Another challenge is the maintenance and repair of equipment and being mindful of limited resources. Living off the grid also means being disconnected from the traditional systems of society, such as the electric and water grids, which can be both a challenge and a liberation.
In summary, living off the grid in Spain can offer a number of benefits, including the low cost of land, good climate, and the ability to live in harmony with the environment. However, it also comes with its own set of challenges, such as greater bureaucracy and regulations, as well as the maintenance and repair of equipment and being mindful of limited resources. It’s important to weigh these factors before making the decision to live off the grid in Spain.
Off Grid Property for Sale in Spain
Different types of off grid properties available for sale in Spain
When it comes to living off the grid in Spain, there are a variety of different types of properties available for sale. Some popular options include:
Rustic fincas
These are traditional Spanish farmhouses or rural properties that are often located in remote areas and can be a great option for those looking to live off the grid. They often come with land and can be ideal for growing your own food and generating your own power.
Cortijos
These are larger properties that are typically found in rural areas and are often used for farming or livestock. They can also be great options for those looking to live off the grid, as they often come with land and outbuildings that can be used for power generation and storage.
Renovated cave houses
These are houses that are dug into the side of a hill or mountain, and have been renovated to be used as a home. They are often found in the southern regions of Spain, and can be a unique and eco-friendly option for those looking to live off the grid.
Yurts and Tiny houses
More recently, off-grid living enthusiasts have started to incorporate yurts and tiny houses as an option for living off the grid. These are often mobile and can be placed on a private land, providing a unique and sustainable way of living.
Where to find off grid properties for sale in Spain
There are a variety of ways to find off grid properties for sale in Spain. Some popular options include:
Real estate websites
Websites such as Idealista, Fotocasa, and Green-Acres are great places to start looking for off grid properties in Spain. They often have a wide variety of properties available and can be searched by location, price, and other criteria.
Estate agents
Many estate agents specialize in off grid properties in Spain, and can help you find the perfect property for your needs. They may have access to properties that are not listed online, and can often provide helpful advice and information about the area.
Online communities
There are a number of online communities dedicated to off grid living in Spain, such as Facebook groups, where people share information about properties that are available for sale.
Factors to consider when looking for an off grid property in Spain
When looking for an off grid property in Spain, there are a number of factors to consider:
Location
The location of the property is crucial, as it will determine the availability of resources such as water and sunlight, and will also affect the climate. Properties in southern Spain, for example, will have more sunlight and a warmer climate than those in the north.
Size
Consider the size of the property and whether it will meet your needs. A larger property may be more suitable for those who want to grow their own food and generate their own power, while a smaller property may be more suitable for those who want to live a simpler lifestyle.
Cost
The cost of the property is an important factor to consider, as it will affect your budget and your ability to make any necessary renovations or upgrades.
Infrastructure
Consider the infrastructure of the property, such as the availability of water, power, and internet. These will be important for your daily living and for running your off-grid systems.
Climate
Climate is an important factor to consider when looking for an off-grid property in Spain, as it will affect the type of systems you need to have in place, and also the type of crops you can grow.
Factors to consider when looking for an off grid property in Spain (e.g. location, size, cost, infrastructure)
Location
When looking for an off-grid property in Spain, location is a crucial factor to consider. You’ll want to find a spot that is remote enough to provide the seclusion and self-sufficiency you desire, but not so remote that you’re cut off from essential services and supplies. Consider factors such as proximity to towns and cities, access to roads and public transportation, and availability of water and other natural resources.
Size
The size of the property is also an important consideration. If you plan on growing your own food and raising animals, you’ll need enough land to accommodate these activities. Additionally, if you plan on building your own home or making significant renovations to an existing one, you’ll need to ensure that the property is large enough to accommodate your plans.
Cost
Living off the grid in Spain can be a cheaper alternative than living in a city, but it’s important to remember that initial costs such as purchasing the land and building or renovating a home can be substantial. Additionally, you’ll need to factor in ongoing costs such as utilities, property taxes, and maintenance. Do your research and budget accordingly to make sure you can afford the lifestyle you’re envisioning.
Infrastructure
When looking for an off-grid property in Spain, it’s also important to consider the infrastructure that already exists on the land. For example, you’ll want to check if the property has access to electricity and running water, whether the property has a septic system or not, and if there’s a well or other water source available. If infrastructure is lacking, you’ll need to factor in the cost and effort of installing it yourself.
Off Grid Communities in Spain
Existing off grid communities in Spain and their characteristics
Can Masdeu
Located in a rural area near Barcelona, Can Masdeu is a self-sufficient community that focuses on sustainable living and permaculture. The community has a farm, gardens, and a composting toilet. They also have a community center, where they organize workshops and events.
El Refugio
El Refugio is an off-grid community located in the mountains of Andalusia, southern Spain. It is a small community of people who are committed to living sustainably and in harmony with nature. They use renewable energy sources and have their own water supply. They also have a vegetable garden, orchard and a small herd of goats.
La Huesera
La Huesera is a small off-grid community located in the province of Almeria, in the south of Spain. The community is focused on permaculture, self-sufficiency and sustainable living. They have a vegetable garden, orchard and a small number of animals. They also have a small straw-bale house and a yurt for accommodation.
Tinkers bubble
Tinkers bubble is an off-grid community located in a rural area in the north of Spain. They are a small community of people who are committed to living sustainably and self-sufficiently. They use renewable energy sources, grow their own food and have their own water supply. They also have a community center, where they organize workshops and events.
El Algarrobo
El Algarrobo is an off-grid community located in the province of Granada, in the south of Spain. They are a community of people who are committed to living sustainably and self-sufficiently. They use renewable energy sources, grow their own food and have their own water supply. They also have a community center, where they organize workshops and events. They also have a small number of animals and a community garden.
Pros and cons of living in an off grid community in Spain
Pros of living in an off grid community in Spain
Community support
One of the main benefits of living in an off-grid community in Spain is the support and camaraderie of like-minded individuals who share similar values and lifestyle choices. This can provide a sense of belonging and a support system that can be especially beneficial if you’re new to the area or adjusting to a different way of life.
Shared resources and knowledge
Living in an off-grid community can also provide access to shared resources such as tools, equipment, and knowledge. This can make it easier and more affordable to live off the grid, as well as provide opportunities for learning and collaboration.
Security
Living in a community can also provide a sense of security, as there will likely be other people around to keep an eye on things and provide assistance if needed.
Cons of living in an off grid community in Spain
Lack of privacy
Living in an off-grid community can mean sacrificing some level of privacy as you will be living in close proximity with other people and sharing common spaces.
Limited autonomy
Living in a community can also mean limited autonomy and the need to compromise on certain decisions. It is important to be comfortable with this level of shared decision making.
How to find and join off grid communities in Spain
Finding Off-Grid Communities in Spain
There are a few ways to find off-grid communities in Spain. One way is to do online research, by searching for keywords such as “off-grid communities in Spain” or “sustainable living communities in Spain” in search engines or social media platforms like Facebook. This can help you discover communities that have an online presence and are actively seeking new members.
Another way to find off-grid communities in Spain is to reach out to organizations that promote sustainable living and off-grid living. These organizations can provide you with information on communities in the area, and may even have a directory of communities that you can access.
You can also try reaching out to local authorities, such as the town hall or regional government, and ask if they have information on off-grid communities in the area.
Joining Off-Grid Communities in Spain
Once you’ve found an off-grid community in Spain that you’re interested in joining, the next step is to reach out to the community’s leaders or members. Many communities have a website or social media account where you can find contact information and learn more about the community’s values and goals.
You can also try visiting the community in person, if it’s possible, to get a sense of the community and the lifestyle. This can be a great opportunity to meet community members and ask any questions you may have.
Before joining an off-grid community in Spain, it’s important to be clear about your expectations and goals, and to make sure that the community is a good fit for you. You should also be prepared to contribute to the community by participating in work and decision-making, and abiding by the community’s rules and regulations.
It’s also important to keep in mind that not all communities will be accepting new members, so it’s always best to inquire first before visiting.
Living Off the Grid in the Spanish Islands
The Spanish islands, such as Majorca, Ibizia, and La Palma offer unique opportunities and challenges for those looking to live off the grid. The islands’ mild climate, beautiful landscapes, and relaxed lifestyle can make them an attractive destination for those looking to disconnect from modern society and live a more sustainable lifestyle. However, living off the grid on an island also comes with its own set of unique challenges.
Unique challenges and opportunities of going off grid on Spanish islands such as Majorca
Limited resources
One of the main challenges of living off the grid on an island is the limited resources available. On an island, there is often less land available for agriculture, and it can be harder to find sources of water and other resources. Additionally, the isolation of living on an island can make it harder to access essential services and supplies.
Transportation
Another challenge of living off the grid on an island is the limited transportation options. Living on an island can make it harder to get around, especially if you don’t have a car. This can make it harder to access supplies and services, as well as make it more difficult to find work.
Proximity to the sea
On the other hand, living on an island can offer unique opportunities such as proximity to the sea. This can provide access to fresh fish, as well as opportunities for water sports and other activities. Additionally, the island’s mild climate can make it easier to grow certain types of crops and raise certain types of animals.
Resources and infrastructure available for those living off the grid on these islands
It’s important to keep in mind that resources and infrastructure may be limited when living off the grid on an island like Majorca. It is essential to do your research and plan ahead to ensure that you have access to the resources and infrastructure you need. Some options include:
Renewable energy
Many off-grid communities on the Spanish islands use renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power to generate electricity.
Water supply
Finding a reliable water supply is also crucial when living off the grid on an island. This can include options such as drilling a well or collecting rainwater.
Farming and gardening
Farming and gardening can be challenging on an island, but there are still options available such as permaculture and raised bed gardens.
Transportation
In terms of transportation, it’s important to have a reliable vehicle to get around, or to plan ahead and schedule transportation in advance. It’s also worth noting that some islands have good public transportation options.
It’s important to keep in mind that living off the grid on an island like Majorca requires a lot of research and preparation, but can be a very rewarding experience.
Living Off the Grid in Southern Spain
Southern Spain, with its mild climate, picturesque landscapes, and relaxed lifestyle, can be an attractive destination for those looking to live off the grid. However, living off the grid in Southern Spain also comes with its own set of specific challenges and opportunities.
Specific challenges and opportunities of going off grid in Southern Spain
Water scarcity
One of the main challenges of living off the grid in Southern Spain is the scarcity of water. This region is known for its arid and semi-arid climate, and access to water can be limited. This can make it harder to grow certain types of crops and raise certain types of animals.
Heat
Another challenge of living off the grid in Southern Spain is the heat. During the summer months, temperatures can reach well above 40°C (104°F) making it difficult to be outside for extended periods of time. This can also make it harder to keep a cool and comfortable temperature inside your home.
Access to land
On the other hand, Southern Spain is known for its low-cost land, making it an affordable option for those looking to live off the grid. Additionally, the region’s mild climate and proximity to the sea can make it easier to grow certain types of crops and raise certain types of animals.
Resources and infrastructure available for those living off the grid in this region
Southern Spain has a variety of resources and infrastructure available for those living off the grid. It’s important to plan ahead and research the resources and infrastructure available in the specific area you plan to live in.
Renewable energy
Many off-grid communities in Southern Spain use renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power to generate electricity. The region has high levels of solar radiation and wind, making it a viable option for off-grid living.
Water supply
Finding a reliable water supply is crucial when living off the grid in Southern Spain. This can include options such as drilling a well, harvesting rainwater, using water catchment systems or installing water nets. There are also companies that provide water delivery services in certain regions.
Farming and gardening
Farming and gardening can be challenging in Southern Spain due to the dry and hot climate, but there are still options available such as permaculture, drought-tolerant crops, and raised bed gardens.
Transportation
In terms of transportation, where I live in Andalusia, while the main roads are generally very good, a lot of the off grid properties that I see, and even some small towns are only accessible safely with an off road capable vehicle. It’s important to have a reliable vehicle to get around, or to plan ahead and schedule transportation in advance.
It’s important to keep in mind that living off the grid in Southern Spain requires a lot of research and preparation, but with the right resources and infrastructure, it can be a very rewarding experience. The unique challenges and opportunities of the region can provide an exciting and unique lifestyle for those who are willing to adapt to it.
Off Grid Infrastructure and Resources in Spain
Living off the grid in Spain requires a different set of infrastructure and resources compared to living on grid. These can include things like renewable energy systems, water systems, and internet access. It’s important to be aware of the availability of these resources and infrastructure in the area you plan to live in, as well as the costs and logistics of setting them up.
Availability of off grid infrastructure and resources in Spain
Solar kits
Spain has a high level of solar radiation, making it a viable option for off-grid living. There are a variety of solar kits available on the market, from small systems for powering lights and small appliances, to larger systems for powering a home. These can be purchased from a variety of suppliers, both online and offline. As Spain is part of the EU, it’s very easy to import high-quality equipment and tools from countries like Germany and the Netherlands, which are known for their advanced technology and high-quality products.
Water systems
Finding a reliable water supply is crucial when living off the grid in Spain. There are a variety of water systems available, such as drilling a well, harvesting rainwater, using water catchment systems, or installing water nets. These can be purchased from a variety of suppliers, both online and offline.
Internet access
When living off the grid, internet access can be a concern. While some rural areas do have fibre optic internet which is very high speed, in fully remote areas you will likely have to rely on satellite internet. Starlink is a good option for high-speed satellite internet in remote areas, however, it’s important to check availability and coverage in the specific area you plan to live in.